Friday, April 13, 2012

Interview with the Fantastic Barbara Freedman Doyle

I am pleased to have a friend and colleague here to answer questions about her new book, Make Your Movie: What You Need to Know About the Business and Politics of Filmmaking. There are so many run-of-the-mill, how-to books on how to break into the film business that it is rarely on my radar to bore you with any of them. THIS IS NOT ONE OF THOSE. I know Barbara and I know her depth of experience and down-to-earth common sense about "the industry." This is a must-have book for anyone with stars in their eyes ... or at least spot lights. Buy This Book! :)
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Barbara Doyle is the author of Make Your Movie: What You Need to Know About the Business and Politics of Filmmaking, an insider's look at how to break into the film business. The book is a behind the scenes guide for aspiring filmmakers who are passionate about movies, but who don’t yet have the contacts and experience to get a foot in the door of one of the world’s most competitive industries. Make Your Movie is a view from the “other side of the desk,” featuring interviews with veteran film executives and the lucky newcomers who’ve had their first breaks in the business of film.

Barbara worked her way up from an assistant at Tri-Star Pictures to Production Supervisor and Line Producer on national commercial spots, network TV movies and feature films. She is the former Associate Dean of Production at the American Film Institute and currently serves as Chair of the Film Division at Chapman University. 

Questions: 

I know this book was as long time coming. How did it begin? What stopped you from finishing a long time ago? And what prompted you to get it done this last time around? 

Life and work got in the way. I started the book, then stopped for about a year, then finally decided that if I was going to write it, I just had to make it happen. As I’m sure your readers know, it’s really difficult to come home after working and sit down to write. It’s like a second full-time job. And personally it’s hard for me to just write little bits at a time. Normally my writing mode is to write in long spurts, because it takes me a while to get back into it each time I stop.  

Would you have done this book if you were not in academia? Was this always a book targeted to film students? Or is this an incorrect labeling of the target audience? 

It was always targeted to film students or aspiring filmmakers. Back when I was working on films and television movies, any time I met someone on a plane or at a non-Industry party (and I was not a big Industry-partygoer), we would ask each other what we did and when I told them what I did, there was always a follow up of “my son/my daughter/my nephew wants to work in film-would you have a cup of coffee with him (or her).”
And the questions were always about how to get that first job or how to get a first movie made. Thanks to digital technology, any aspiring filmmaker can learn how a camera works, how editing works, they can watch ‘behind the scenes’ extras on DVDs and learn a lot-although much of that material is very slanted towards what is entertaining or good publicity. But it’s very hard-unless they read lots of books and magazine articles and meet some people in the business-to get practical information about how the business actually works. 

When your publisher engaged you on this book, what did they ask you about author platform requirements, etc.? Was this even an issue for them (it is for most first-time writers). Or, was your role at the university enough to sell them on the idea that you had a built-in audience already? Is the publisher helping you with, or doing any marketing, book tour, etc.? 

The publisher asked for a proposal about who I thought the audience was for the book. Focal Press is an academic publisher. They publish this type of book so it was a very good fit. Their marketing people are taking care of the publicity and I think they are doing a very good job of getting the word out to the target audience. 

The nonfiction, entertainment-how-to genre is a solid prospect for a self-publishing platform. Would you have considered self-publishing this book, considering the sea change that has taken place in publishing? If not, why? If you would have considered, then why didn’t you? 

Focal is the first company I sent the proposal to, and I was lucky that they were interested. There are only a few options for this type of book, so I imagine I would have tried the other companies had Focal not been interested. I don’t know enough about self-publishing to know if it would have been a good match but it seems as if that’s the way a lot of writers are going these days. 

How-to, or technical nonfiction has its own challenges and problems. What was the hardest part of the writing process for you? How did you overcome it? 

For me, the most difficult part was deciding how much detail to go into. I cover a lot of ground in the book, and it’s really meant to be a broad look at breaking into the film business, and I had to leave out a lot of information. I’m figuring that readers who have a specific area of interest will use the book as a jumping off point, and then research the area on their own. In the book I keep saying, “research,” “do your homework” so I’m assuming that serious readers will do that. 

What did you leave out that you wish you could have left in; i.e., a topic that is important but too hot to handle, even in a next edition? 

I didn’t cover post production very much because technology is changing so fast, and it’s the fastest changing area of filmmaking. I didn’t want to be out of date before the book even came out! I do bring up Video on Demand and Day and Date film releases-those are kind of the hot buzz points now. By a next edition, I think there will be lots more information regarding the impact of both of these on box office, and more examples of filmmakers who have chosen to release their films in an innovative, enterprising way. I’d like to interview a few of those people—maybe one filmmaker who has done very well with it, going through it with them, and maybe one filmmaker who has not done well and who has an idea what he or she can do differently next time. The thing with film is, there is no formula for success. There is just looking at what worked, what didn’t, and coming up with your own strategy.

One thing that took a long time was coming up with the title of the book. That changed several times. For a book like mine that will be sold mostly online, I wanted a title that would come up in an online search so I had to think of key words. So the title is long, but it’s definitely clear what the book is about! 

The timeline from manuscript delivery to published book can be exasperating for many authors. What did you hate most about the publication process with this book? What did you appreciate most? 

The publication process was fine for me. If there was one thing I regret, it is that I was always rushed. I have a job, I like to spend time with my husband, my dogs, my friends and to juggle all that with the book was hard for me. I have no idea how writers with children handle it! Writing for me, takes a lot of concentration, and the pressure was on. On the other hand, without the deadline, I could have let things drag on for a couple of years and I don’t know that the book would have been any better.  

I started with the table of contents and that served as a kind of outline, which helped a great deal. Also, for a few days I left town. I went to a little beach town that I love because there is not much to do there and the cell reception is bad. No escape. All I had to do was sit with my computer, look out the window and take walks. After a good start I wrote little bits every weekend, and then several months later I went back up to the beach town to write more. I’m not very disciplined and the fact that I was paying to be somewhere helped me focus.

Wednesday, April 4, 2012






If you missed April 7th because of Passover,
here's a second chance!!!!



Venue:
The Writers Store
Location:
3510 West Magnolia Blvd., Burbank, CA
When: Sat April 28, 2012
How Much: $99
Time: 3PM–5PM
Who should attend: Screenwriters, Novelists, Nonfiction Authors

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A Storygeeks Workshop

Click to Register: http://bit.ly/HVVZEg (LIMITED SEATING)

At a Glance


  • In-person seminar on how to develop the perfect premise line for any story
  • Covers the essentials of premise development, log line development, and premise-idea testing
  • Teaches the two essential structures necessary to tell any story
  • Come prepared to work on at least one of your premise ideas
  • Appropriate for screenwriters, novelists, and creative nonfiction authors

A solid premise line is essential in writing effective agent or publisher query letters, pitching film production companies or studios, or for having that perfect elevator pitch ready for that unexpected meeting with whoever might be empowered to move your story forward to final publication or production. But, how do you know you really have a story? And how do you know your story will “work”?


The way you know is by learning the real meaning, purpose, and power of the premise line. The premise line is not just a “pitch tool,” it is your canary in the coalmine and when fully mastered can save you time, money, and literally years of writing frustration. In this hands-on course, participants will learn how to master the dynamic process of premise line creation, design and testing which are so critical for validating any story’s narrative integrity. Along with case studies from the movies and literature, participants will take original story ideas and then implement premise building and testing techniques to generate an original premise line, as well as developing a story’s log line.


Over the course of this 3-hour workshop, you’ll learn:


The 2 Essential Structures Needed to Tell Any Story

  • The 7 components of the Invisible Structure
  • The 7 components of the Visible Structure
  • The real definition of “story premise”

The 7-Step Premise Development Process

  • How to determine if you really have a story
  • The anatomy of a premise line
  • Case studies from film and literature

Premise Typing: Know What Kind of Premise You Have

  • The soft-generic premise
  • The 7 components of every high-concept premise
  • What is a log line and why you need one
  • What is a tag line and why you need one

The 7-Step Premise & Idea Testing Method

  • Learn the Premise Testing Checklist
  • Test and validate your own premise idea

If you are ready to learn real tools that will lead to productive and profitable writing, then this workshop is for you. Sign up today!



Thursday, March 15, 2012

How's Your Premise?: The 7-Step Premise Development Process Workshop

Venue: The Writers Junction
Location: 1001 Colorado Blvd., Santa Monica, CA
When: Sat April 7, 2012
How Much: $65
Time: 1PM–4PM
Who should attend: Screenwriters, Novelists, Nonfiction Authors

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A Storygeeks Workshop

Click to Register: http://7steppremise.eventbrite.com (LIMITED SEATING)

At a Glance


  • In-person seminar on how to develop the perfect premise line for any story
  • Covers the essentials of premise development, log line development, and premise-idea testing
  • Teaches the two essential structures necessary to tell any story
  • Come prepared to work on at least one of your premise ideas
  • Appropriate for screenwriters, novelists, and creative nonfiction authors

A solid premise line is essential in writing effective agent or publisher query letters, pitching film production companies or studios, or for having that perfect elevator pitch ready for that unexpected meeting with whoever might be empowered to move your story forward to final publication or production. But, how do you know you really have a story? And how do you know your story will “work”?


The way you know is by learning the real meaning, purpose, and power of the premise line. The premise line is not just a “pitch tool,” it is your canary in the coalmine and when fully mastered can save you time, money, and literally years of writing frustration. In this hands-on course, participants will learn how to master the dynamic process of premise line creation, design and testing which are so critical for validating any story’s narrative integrity. Along with case studies from the movies and literature, participants will take original story ideas and then implement premise building and testing techniques to generate an original premise line, as well as developing a story’s log line.


Over the course of this 3-hour workshop, you’ll learn:


The 2 Essential Structures Needed to Tell Any Story

  • The 7 components of the Invisible Structure
  • The 7 components of the Visible Structure
  • The real definition of “story premise”

The 7-Step Premise Development Process

  • How to determine if you really have a story
  • The anatomy of a premise line
  • Case studies from film and literature

Premise Typing: Know What Kind of Premise You Have

  • The soft-generic premise
  • The 7 components of every high-concept premise
  • What is a log line and why you need one
  • What is a tag line and why you need one

The 7-Step Premise & Idea Testing Method

  • Learn the Premise Testing Checklist
  • Test and validate your own premise idea

If you are ready to learn real tools that will lead to productive and profitable writing, then this workshop is for you. Sign up today!



Thursday, January 26, 2012

The Writer’s Dream: An Agent and a Deal—Part II

In part one of our adventure, I shared that I was inches away from realizing “the dream.” Lit agent lined up and fired up, publishers in the wings as likely buyers, visions of deals and bookstores and midnight book launches with lines around the block. Okay, the last one not so much, but the other two were solid. Then, the news: my author platform was weak.


For those who don't know what this is, there are many wonderful posts on the Internet by authors who have written on the subject, not to mention numerous consultants who will help you set up a platform for a fee. In a nutshell, an author’s platform is your marketing web presence and social media infrastructure. These two things combine to help you sell your books to readers. A typical platform has the following pieces: author website, online store, author blog, video-book trailer, per click advertising, social networking (Twitter, Facebook, etc.), podcasting, e-newsletter, e-article marketing, and other inbound marketing partnerships that link your platform to other platforms, etc.


The agent told me that I had a great product and it was salable, but I was not salable due to my shaky platform. I had the infrastructure, but my numbers were bad. Traditional publishers, these days, have reduced budgets for marketing and promotion of their authors; consequently a first-timer is not likely to get any marketing help from a publisher. Pubs prefer to make deals with writers who have their platforms in place, and strong, before they publish the book. Big-name authors still get the old treatment (media support, public relations, book tours, etc.), but not the average Joe-Jane writer. Those days are over.


“Okay, fine,” I told my agent. “What kind of numbers do I need to have to be ‘salable’?” Her response was, “To put it bluntly, you need more zeros.” Sigh. I know writers with great platforms. They have thousands of followers, thousands of subscribers, thousands of fans and friends. They took years of working the Internet and publishing multiple books to build up their followings. My puny hundreds just didn’t stack up—too few zeros. It was sounding like I was suffering from the cart-before-the-horse syndrome. Before I could sell anything, I needed the people ready to buy, but before I could get them to want to buy, I needed something to sell. Yes, if your head is about to explode, join my club.


The agent wanted to go for it and spin-doctor my proposal to make me more attractive. I suspect, if I had agreed to jump on board, she would have pulled it off and gotten me a publishing deal. But, the business facts weren’t adding up for the way of the dream. If I took a traditional publishing deal, I was looking at these facts:

  • It would take me at least eight months to write the book.
  • If I went with a traditional publisher, it would be at least a year, after delivery, before there was a book in a bookstore.
  • Between the writing and the publishing cycle, it would be almost two years before I’d have a book to sell.
  • I needed product now to support my growing writing seminar business; I couldn’t wait two years to have products to sell attendees.
  • It would take me at least a solid year of self-marketing to build up my platform to respectable numbers.
  • If I signed a traditional deal, I would get less than 8% royalties for print books and around 25% for digital rights.
  • With a traditional publisher, the book could go out of print in a year and there’s nothing I could do about that.
  • There would be agent fees.
  • Bookstores would take my book and I would not have the headaches of returns.
  • I could get real reviews for the book.
  • If I wanted my book in bookstores I'd need a publishing deal.
  • I would lose rights, especially digital rights—for years.
  • There would be little or no support for promotion, marketing and sales.
  • I would have to do all the heavy lifting to create the market for my book.

If I self-published, the following facts were present:

  • I would have to do all the heavy lifting to create the market for my book.
  • I would have to do the sales and marketing, even after there was a market.
  • I would have no agent fees.
  • I could get paid reviews for the book, but mostly these are useless.
  • I would retain all rights, especially digital rights.
  • Bookstores would not take the book, unless I entered into a wholesale deal with them large enough to support returns, which I would have to manage.
  • I could end up with 65–70% royalties on the digital side vs. less than 25% in a traditional deal.
  • Penguin, Houghton Mifflin and other pubs are moving into the self-publishing space, or distributing books from Amazon.
  • The number of online venues available to market and sell my book have grown exponentially in the last 12 months, and will grow exponentially more in the next 12 months.
  • I could have product to support my workshops in less than a year (actually just a couple of months).
  • I could do just fine without a bookstore presence. The biggest bookstore in the world is online.
  • I could possibly leverage any success for my book and land a traditional deal later down the road, if I wanted.
  • If I wanted hard copy of my book I could use the Espresso Book Machine, or work directly with a print-on-demand company like Lightning Source.

The conclusion came fairly quickly:


Authors with established readerships who opt-out of traditional deals (Barry Eisler, JA Konrath) can do so because they have a built-in market for sales, i.e., their established readers. Writers like me are starting from scratch (in that sense), so marketing is a much harder thing to pull off. This is why a traditional publishing deal is still the brass ring for first-time writers. There may be no financial backend, but the price of entry is worth it for the legitimacy of being published. Novelists, especially, find this road a godsend. Nonfiction writers, however, have to think twice before stepping onto that road. How-to and self-help are easier to sell and can find a readership more easily than fiction, and nonfiction is what keeps most publishing houses financially solvent.


So, knowing all this, I had to think hard about the facts bulleted above. No matter which way I went, I’d have to do all the heavy lifting in order to build up my platform and find my audience. And then, even after it was created, I’d have to do all the footwork necessary to sell my book. I could not afford to wait two years to have a book in hand; I needed product sooner than that to grow my business. In addition, I knew that digital self-publishing was finally coming of age and the stigma of self-publishing was quickly diminishing. I knew that the financial terms would benefit me on the digital side of the process both in the short and long runs. If I was publishing a novel, probably not, but I had a strong how-to book, one that credible people were telling me would pretty much sell itself.


My road was clear: self-publish.


I won’t (and can’t) claim that my process here is right for you or your book, especially if you write strong genre fare (crime, YA vampire/werewolf romance, etc.). But if you have a strong how-to or self-help book, you might want to think strongly along these lines. What is critical to realize here is that once a traditional publishing deal was a matter of professional life and death for ambitious writers. This is no longer the case. Traditional publishing is now just one more option a writer has available. Traditional publishing is one choice, in a long line of business choices, that we as entrepreneurs must weigh and consider as we build our brands and our businesses. Because that’s what we are doing, we are business people engaged in start-up activity. Even if this idea of being an entrepreneur is frightening to you, or overwhelming, or you just can't make that leap—no problem. You still have the choice to leap or not. A few years ago, that was not the case; you had no choice. Now you do!


As someone has already said, the publishing problem has been solved. And we are all the better for it.


Now, go be brilliant.

Wednesday, January 25, 2012

The Writer’s Dream: An Agent and a Deal—Part I

The dream of every writer has always been: get a New York lit agent and then get a publishing deal through that agent. The city matters; a lit agent in Kansas City just doesn’t have the same gravitas as a New York City lit agent—sorry. Anyway, this is the brass ring. Getting an agent and a publishing deal makes you an author, not just a writer. I have always held this dream for myself; like anyone, like everyone, who writes.


Would you be surprised if I told you I had both pieces of this dream in the palm of my hand … and then walked away? Would you be shocked and appalled if I told you I found a great agent who told me she loved my book proposal, thought I was brilliant, and felt super-confident she could sell my book—fast—and I still walked away? I can only tell you that you would be no more surprised, shocked and appalled than me, because I walked; I walked.


How the walking happened; the process by which I came to this crazy-ass decision (which I am very pleased with now, by the way) is a process worth sharing. It is worth sharing because I think thousands of writers are facing the same circumstances which were offered to me, and that my case is now more the rule than the exception. A year ago there would have been no debate, I would have gone the way of the dream. What a difference a year makes.


So, I asked a friend, who is a New York Times bestselling author, for an intro to an agent, or at least a recommendation for agents that might be interested in my book proposal, How Not to Write Your Self-Published Novel: The Missing Manual for Writers & Storytellers. My friend was Johnny-on-the-spot and referred me to her husband’s agent; a wonderful New York agent with a small but energetic lit agency.


I submitted my e-query; I followed all the detailed requirements for the submission process; I was sure to mention in the first line of the query email that I knew my friend and her husband. I hit “send” and waited with baited breath.


In short order I got a reply: the agent saw my friend’s referral in the first line of the email and decided she should read it. Normally, she told me, they just deleted queries from the queue, there’s just not enough time to read them. But, because I was smart and dropped some names in the first line, I made the cut and she read my email. And, she loved the idea of the book.


We began talking immediately and she enthusiastically asked for my proposal. She even told me that she knew several publishers that might be interested in my project. One, in fact, had contacted her an hour before we talked describing to her the kind of project he was looking for, and what he was describing was essentially my book. What luck! He also described the kind of author platform any prospective author might need to have in place in order to strike a deal with his company. The platform was critical. The platform was key. The platform, as I came to discover, was more important than the book! My very experienced friend told me that all this was a great sign; agents don’t engage a writer in this way unless they are strongly considering making a deal. Yay for me!


As I waited for a response on the proposal, I chewed on the idea that the only reason I was even talking to an agent was that I had name-dropped and had a network. If I hadn’t written that my e-query was a referral, I would have been deleted and consigned to email oblivion. How crazy was that? What a crap-shoot this process really ends up being. Nevertheless, in about two weeks, the agent responded back and reported that she liked the proposal, thought I was brilliant and was excited about the idea of the book and its prospects. There were just a few cosmetic changes she wanted to make to the proposal to make it attractive to editors. Whew, so far so good.


And then the bombshell, and I paraphrase: “I can sell the book, but I can’t sell you.”


The dream was slipping fast. I had to do a quick reality check: she loved the book, she thought I was giving great advice to writers, she felt confident she could find a publisher, but the weak link was the author (ME). Huh?! What was wrong with this picture? Well, what's wrong was that my author’s platform was too weak. I didn’t have the numbers. “But,” she said, “Let’s cobble together what we can and see what I can do.” Meaning, let’s start spinning your bio and platform infrastructure to try to generate some confidence in your ability to market the book and create a readership. The good news was she was still in my corner, willing to work with me and get creative on selling me to the publishers. The bad news was I had to get creative to sell me to the publishers.


So, we hunkered down to give the Emperor some new clothes. And I began wondering about the process: it’s not enough to have a good book; it’s not enough to be qualified to write that book; it’s not enough to have a good agent if you are a first-time author; you better have a platform, and not just any platform, you better have a strong one. But, what does that mean? How does that look? How do you know you’re ready and can dance the dance with a publisher? The dream, it seemed, now had three pieces: an agent, a publisher and an author platform.


It was at this point my thoughts began to move into the unthinkable; and I began dancing with the publishing devil. Oh, what a difference a year makes. Stay tuned for part two and the exciting conclusion!


Now, go be brilliant.